Okutjha ku-Scriptorium: koke okutjha, neenthombe

Okutjha ku-3.55

Nguwe okhetha ukuthi umsizi angenzani.

Umsizi usebenza edokhumendeni yakho ngamathulusi, begodu nje ku-Umsizi ▸ Amathulusi kubalwe woke, kanye neendlela ezine elinye nelinye elingasebenza ngazo. Amathulusi amatjha amane angezelelwa kiwo: ukuthola amagama, ukutjhugulula isiqephe sinye, ukufunda ikhasi le-Web nokufuna ku-inthanethi. Begodu nje umtjengiso weenlayidi uzibulunga njengevidiyo, kuhlanganise nelizwi lomtjengiso.

Ibhoksi elithi Amathulusi phezu kombiko wengadi: Amathulusi womsizi, lokho umsizi angakwenza ngedokhumende yakho naku-inthanethi, nokuthi ukubuza nini kuqala; Indlela amathulusi asebenza ngayo, lapho kukhethwe khona Ukukhetha kwami; esigabeni esithi Ukutjhugulula idokhumende, Tjhugulula isiqephe, Ngezelela edokhumendeni, Tlola godu okukhethiweko no-Hlela isigaba sesihloko, woke aku-Ngokwako; esigabeni esithi Iinkinobho, Gandelela iinkinobho liku-Buza kuqala; esigabeni esithi I-inthanethi, Funda ikhasi le-Web liku-Ngokwako begodu Funa ku-inthanethi liku-Buza kuqala; umugca ngamunye uneenkinobho ezine ezithi Ngokwako, Hlala uvumela, Buza kuqala no-Kuvaliwe; kanye no-Vala

Okutjha ku-3.55Umsizi ▸ Amathulusi

Ngokwako, Hlala uvumela, Buza kuqala namkha Kuvaliwe

Ithulusi ngalinye lisebenza ngenye yeendlela ezine. Ku-Ngokwako, i-Scriptorium iyakhetha: ukufunda, namatjhugululo amancani ongawabuyisela emuva, kuyaragela phambili; ukutjhugulula idokhumende yoke, ukwenza ifayili, ukutjhugulula zoke iinlayidi nokusebenzisa i-inthanethi, ubuzwa kuqala.

Indlela amathulusi asebenza ngayo iwahlela woke ngesikhathi sinye: Buza ngaphambi kokutjhugulula, Funda uphendule kwaphela, Khuluma nje (ngaphandle kwamathulusi) namkha Ungabuzi nanini
Ithulusi elibekwe ku-Kuvaliwe umsizi akanikelwa lona nakancani
Nangabe ikheli lekhasi ulitlole wena, ikhasi lifundwa ngaphandle kokubuza

Umbiko wengadi, ithebhu ethi Umsizi ivuliwe nesigaba somsizi eceleni kwawo. Isibawo sithi: Hlola ukuthi amatamatisi kufuze atjalwe nini endaweni yeGoli, begodu ulungise itafula nangabe alilungi. Ngaphasi kwaso ikarada ithi Umsizi uyabawa: Ukufuna “amatamatisi atjalwa nini eGauteng” ku-inthanethi. Ukufuna kwenziwa yinkonzo yakho ye-AI. Neenkinobho ezithi Vumela, Hlala uvumela no-Ungavumeli

Okutjha ku-3.55Isigaba somsizi

Umsizi ubuza kuqala, ngekarada

Nangabe ithulusi libuza, ikarada esenkulumweni ikutjela lokho umsizi afuna ukukwenza: amagama afuna ukuwatlola, inkinobho afuna ukuyigandelela, ikheli afuna ukulifunda, nalokho afuna ukukufuna ku-inthanethi.

Vumela, Hlala uvumela ukuze ungasabuzwa ngethulusi elo, namkha Ungavumeli
Yima iphendula ngokuthi awa, begodu imisa umsizi
Lokho akutlolako kungabuyiselwa emuva nge-Ctrl+Z, ngitjho nedokhumende yoke

Okutjha ku-3.55

Ukuthola, nokutjhugulula isiqephe sinye

Umsizi uthola amagama ngaphandle kokufunda idokhumende yoke, begodu utjhugulula igama, ilanga namkha umutjho munye, atjhiye okhunye kunjalo, esikhundleni sokutlola koke godu.

Okutjha ku-3.55

Amakhasi we-Web nokufuna ku-inthanethi

Umsizi ufunda ikhasi le-Web elivulekele woke umuntu, kodwana akasoze afunda ikhompyutha yakho namkha inethiwekhi yayo, begodu ufuna ku-inthanethi nge-Claude, nge-Gemini, nge-OpenAI namkha nge-OpenRouter. Imithombo itlolwa ngaphasi kwependulo yakhe, begodu lokho ikhasi elikutjhoko akusoze kwathathwa njengomyalo.

Okutjha ku-3.55

Umtjengiso weenlayidi njengevidiyo

Umtjengiso weenlayidi ▸ Yenza begodu wabelane ▸ Ividiyo ibulunga umtjengiso njenge-MP4 namkha njenge-WebM, neenkhathi zawo, nokunyakaza, nokutjhuguluka nelizwi lomtjengiso. Okunye ngemitjengiso yeenlayidi.

Okutjha ku-3.54

Amahlelo wephrojekthi azibalela amalanga wawo.

Faka ▸ Ihlelo lephrojekthi yenza ihlelo ngendlela i-Microsoft Project elenza ngayo: imisebenzi, ukuthi ngamunye uthatha isikhathi esingangani, ulindeni, ngubani owenzako nokuthi sele ufike kuphi. I-Scriptorium ibala woke amalanga, ithola indlela eqakathekileko begodu idweba ihlelo, embikweni namkha esiphakamisweni lapho lifanele ukuba khona. Lingcono kune-Project eendleleni eziqakathekileko lapha: akukho okufuze ukufunde, ihlelo lifundeka njengemigca elula kinanyana ngiliphi ihlelo lekhompyutha, liphrindwa kunye namagama alizungezileko, begodu umsizi angakutlolela lona.

Ibhoksi le-Ihlelo lephrojekthi phezu kombiko wengadi: Isihloko “Riverside Garden, east beds”, Ilanga lokuthoma 2 Usinyikhaba 2026, Amalanga wokusebenza no-Njengomtlolo; iinkinobho Engeza umsebenzi, Susa, Khuphela ngaphandle, Ngenisa ngaphakathi, Yisa phezulu no-Yisa phasi, Hlanganisa, Hlukanisa, Umnqopho, Beka isisekelo, Linganisa umsebenzi, Vula no-Bulunga ye-Microsoft Project; itafula lemisebenzi engu-9 enekholomu ethi Isikhathi, Kuthoma, Kuphela, Ngemva, Abantu no-% okwenziweko, Ukuhlela no-Ukwakha kugqanyisiwe njengeenrhunyezo, iinomboro zemigca eqakathekileko zibomvu; eceleni kwalo itjhadi le-Gantt lehlelo elifanako ngombala otjani, amabha aqakathekileko abomvu, ilanga lanamhlanjesi limugca owolintjhi wamadeshi; Khansela no-Kulungile

Okutjha ku-3.54Faka ▸ Ihlelo lephrojekthi

Ibhoksi lehlelo lephrojekthi

Itafula lemisebenzi elifana nele-Project, netjhadi le-Gantt eceleni kwalo elitjhuguluka nawuthayiphako. Ngenisa umsebenzi ngaphasi komunye, begodu lowo uba sisirhunyezo sawo.

Engeza umsebenzi, Ngenisa ngaphakathi no-Khuphela ngaphandle, Hlanganisa no-Hlukanisa, umnqopho, ukuyisa phezulu nephasi
Amalanga wokusebenza…: iveke, amawora, amaholide, ilanga lobujamo, imali nesabelomali
Beka isisekelo bona umadanise ngemva kwesikhathi, no-Linganisa umsebenzi bona kungabi khona onomsebenzi omnengi khulu ngelanga

Eminye imidwebo emine yehlelo elifanako ebhodini: umdwebo wokuhlangana wamabhoksi atjengisa ukuthoma, ukuphela, isikhathi nesikhala somsebenzi ngamunye, aqakathekileko abomvu; umugca wesikhathi onokuhlela, ukwakha nelanga lokuvulelwa umphakathi; ibhodi elino-Okuzokwenziwa, Okwenziwako no-Okwenziweko, nekarada yomsebenzi ngamunye; kanye no-Abantu, umsebenzi womuntu ngamunye ilanga nelanga umadaniswa nalokho angakwenza

Okutjha ku-3.54Ihlelo lephrojekthi ▸ Tjengisa

Iindlela ezisithandathu zokubona ihlelo linye

Itjhadi le-Gantt elinendlela eqakathekileko ngombala obomvu, Isirhunyezo, Umugca wesikhathi, Umdwebo wokuhlangana, Ibhodi lalokho okuzokwenziwa, okwenziwako nokwenziweko, kanye no-Abantu, umthwalo womuntu ngamunye.

Isikhala somsebenzi ngamunye: isikhathi ongasalela ngaso ngemva ngaphambi kobana ilanga lokuphela litjhuguluke
Umsebenzi osalele ngemva ngelanga lobujamo uyamakwa, begodu ilanga lokugcina elidlulileko litjengiswa ngombala ophuzi
Kukhanyako namkha kumnyama njengekhasi, ngemibala emihlanu nangelimi lakho

Okutjha ku-3.54

I-Microsoft Project, ukungena nokuphuma

Vula ihlelo i-Microsoft Project elibulunge njenge-XML, bese ubulunga elakho bona lisetjenziswe ku-Project: imisebenzi nesakhiwo sayo, iinlinki nesikhathi sazo sokulinda, ikhalenda, abantu, ukuragela phambili nesisekelo.

Okutjha ku-3.54

Umsizi uhlela nawe

Bawa “ihlelo lekonsathi yesikolo ngo-12 Matjhi” begodu uyalitlola. Ufunda amalanga ihlelo eliwabalako, ngalokho angakutjela ukuthi liphela nini, abeke isisekelo namkha alinganise umsebenzi wabantu.

Okutjha ku-3.54

Edokhumendeni, nangaphandle kwayo

Ihlelo liphrindwa nombiko, lingena ku-PDF, ekhasini le-Web nencwadini yedijithali njengomdwebo, ku-Word njengesithombe, nasesilayidini. Ithempulethi ye-Ihlelo lephrojekthi ikuthomisa ngalo.

Okutjha ku-3.51, ku-3.52, ku-3.53 naku-3.55

Nanyana ngiyiphi idokhumende ingumtjengiso weenlayidi.

Ithebhu ethi Umtjengiso weenlayidi itjengisa lokho okutlolileko njengeenlayidi, ngendlela i-PowerPoint eyenza ngayo, kodwana ngaphandle kokukwenza godu: isihlokwana ngasinye sithoma isilayidi, namkha ufake ukwahlukana kwesilayidi lapho ufuna khona. Ingcono kune-PowerPoint ngendlela yinye ngaphezu kwazo zoke: akusoze wakhambisa ibhoksi kancani, ngombana amagama ahlelelwa isilayidi begodu ancitjhiswa bekube kulapho alingana khona. Kusukela ku-3.52 iinlayidi ziyanyakaza, ukuzijayeza kuzibalela isikhathi, begodu ukurekhoda ilizwi lakho kuvumela umtjengiso uzitjengise. Kusukela ku-3.53 ilizwi lekhompyutha lingaba ngumlandi wendaba, begodu iinlayidi zingaba mabhena namaphosti azidlalako njengama-GIF anyakazako. Kusukela ku-3.55 umtjengiso woke, kuhlanganise nelizwi lomtjengiso, uzibulunga njengevidiyo.

Ibhoksi le-Rekhoda umtjengiso weenlayidi phezu kombiko wengadi: Ngubani ozokhuluma ilizwi lomtjengiso? Wena, emakrofonini; Ilizwi lekhompyutha, elikhethiweko, no-Microsoft Zira (English, United States) ehlwini lwe-Ilizwi kanye nenkinobho yokulilalela; namkha Abalingisi abafundako, umuntu ngamunye okhuluma emanothini ngelizwi lakhe; kanye neenkinobho ezithi Khansela no-Rekhoda

Okutjha ku-3.53Umtjengiso weenlayidi ▸ Rekhoda umtjengiso weenlayidi

Ukulandisa ngelizwi lekhompyutha

Rekhoda umtjengiso weenlayidi ibuza ukuthi ngubani ozokhuluma ilizwi lomtjengiso: wena emakrofonini, ilizwi lekhompyutha elifunda amanothi wesilayidi ngasinye, namkha Abalingisi abafundako, ilizwi lomuntu ngamunye okhuluma kiwo. Ilizwi lekhompyutha lithatha isikhathi esincani, ingasi ubude bekulumo.

Amazwi asekhompyutheni yakho, namkha amazwi we-Scriptorium ngokwayo, ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi: Zwana ilizwi leli ngaphambi kokukhetha
Ilizwi lesilayidi ngasinye libulungwa namanothi waso, iingcenye zaso zingena njengombana ilizwi lifika kizo
Ngo-Isilayidi esilandelako nasele kuphele ilizwi, umtjengiso ozitjengisako, olungele ukurekhodwa njengevidiyo

Iinlayidi ezihlanu ezenziwe njengeenkhangiso namaphosti, ngasinye ngobukhulu baso: ibhena ye-Leaderboard etjani, engu-728 ngo-90, ethi Amahlumela emakethe yangoMgqibelo; uncamane ophakathi ophuzi, ongu-300 ngo-250, othi Okutjha kweveke le; i-skyscraper ebanzi emincani, engu-160 ngo-600, ethi Imihlangano yokufundisa woke uMgqibelo; iphosti eyisikwere, engu-1080 ngo-1080, ethi Imibhede emitjha elitjhumi; ne-story, engu-1080 ngo-1920, ethi Isivuno sethu sokuthoma

Okutjha ku-3.53Umtjengiso weenlayidi ▸ Ubukhulu besilayidi ▸ Ubukhulu bakho…

Amabhena, iinkhangiso namaphosti, njengama-GIF anyakazako

Iinlayidi zanyana ngibuphi ubukhulu ngamaphikseli, namkha obunye bobukhulu obu-12 obulungiselelwe ngaphambili: ibhena ye-leaderboard, i-skyscraper, iphosti eyisikwere, i-story, ividiyo ye-Full HD. I-GIF enyakazako izibulunga njengesithombe esizidlalako.

Amagama akhuliswa ngokukghonakalako bona alingane, begodu isihlokwana nemigca embalwa kuhlala phakathi nendawo
Isilayidi ngasinye amasekhondi ambalwa, namkha isikhathi esilingana nokuzijayeza kwaso namkha nelizwi laso, nokufiphala phakathi kwazo
Idlala Ngokungapheliko, Kathathu namkha Kanye

Umbiko wengadi ekhasini lawo, ithebhu ethi Umtjengiso weenlayidi ivuliwe: ngaphezu kohlu oluthi Ebesizimisele ukukwenza, uphawu oluncani luthi animate: rise items, begodu imenyu ethi Ukunyakaza ivuliwe eceleni kwalo, u-Ukukhuphuka umakiwe phakathi kweendlela ezi-9 zokunyakaza, kanye no-Uhlu into yinye ngesikhathi, Ukuthoma (Nawugandelelako, Kanye nokwangaphambili namkha Ngemva kokwangaphambili) no-Isivinini

Okutjha ku-3.52Umtjengiso weenlayidi ▸ Ukunyakaza

Ukunyakaza, ingcenye ngengcenye

Beka isikhombi esigabeni, ehlwini, esithombeni namkha etafuleni bese ukhetha ukuthi kungena njani. Ekhasini ukunyakaza kuluphawu oluncani phezu kwengcenye yakho; ku-Markdown, kungumbono otjhiywa ngaphandle nakuphrindwako.

Iindlela ezi-9 zokunyakaza: Ukuvela, Ukuvela kancani kancani, Ukukhuphuka, Ukungena kusukela kinanyana ngiliphi icala, Ukukhula no-Ukusula
Uhlu into yinye ngesikhathi, no-Ukuthoma nawugandelelako, kanye nokwangaphambili namkha ngemva kwakho
Isivinini esirhabako, esijayelekileko namkha esinensako, no-Ukubona kuqala bona ubone isilayidi

Isilayidi esirekhodwako, esikrinini soke ngethimu etjani ethi Ihlathi: Umnyaka ozako, amaphuzu amabili kwamane waso sele angenile, begodu ekhoneni eliphezulu kunebha emnyama enophawu olubomvu oluthi Kuyarekhodwa, Esilandelako, Yima kancani no-Phinda isilayidi lesi, isikhathi sesilayidi 00:15 nesomtjengiso woke 01:50

Okutjha ku-3.52Umtjengiso weenlayidi ▸ Rekhoda umtjengiso weenlayidi

Ukuzijayeza, ukurekhoda, nomtjengiso ozitjengisako

Zijayeze ubale isikhathi iqhuba umtjengiso newatjhi; bulunga iinkhathi, begodu uyazikhambela. Rekhoda umtjengiso weenlayidi ibulunga nelizwi lakho, isiqeshana emanothini wesilayidi ngasinye, esidlalwa njengombana umtjengiso uragela phambili.

Isilayidi esilandelako nasele kuphele ilizwi, ngemva kokurekhoda namkha kwamanothi afundwe ngezwi elizwakalako: thoma umtjengiso bese urekhoda isikrini bona wenze ividiyo
Yima kancani no-Phinda isilayidi lesi nawurekhodako; Sula isikhathi namkha ilizwi lesilayidi
Iphuzu ngalinye lingena ngesikhathi elingene ngaso ekuzijayezeni

Iinlayidi ezisithandathu zombiko wengadi ofanako ngamathimu weenlayidi amatjha asithandathu: isilayidi sesihloko sethimu ethi Ikamelo lemihlangano, esinombala wesibhakabhaka onzima nomugca wegolide; ethi Ukuphuma kwelanga, enelanga ekhoneni; amakhanya amabili athambileko wethimu ethi Aurora ngemva kwesilayidi sengcenye; iphepha elinamaskwere lethimu ethi Ipulani ngaphasi kwetafula; ifremu enemigca yethimu ethi Iphepha elinsundu ezungeza isicaphuno; nebha ephephuli yethimu ethi Okugqamileko eceleni kohlu

Okutjha ku-3.52Umtjengiso weenlayidi ▸ Ithimu

Amathimu weenlayidi ali-16

Amathimu amatjha ali-8 anokuthileko okwawo ngaphandle kwemibala yawo, atjengiswa kiso soke isilayidi begodu atlolwa efayilini ye-PowerPoint.

Ikamelo lemihlangano: isilayidi sesihloko esinombala wesibhakabhaka onzima nebhande elidlula kwezinye
Ukuphuma kwelanga, Aurora, Ipulani, Isileyiti, Iphepha elinsundu, Okugqamileko no-Okulula
Imenyu ye-Ithimu itjengisa isithonjana sethimu ngayinye

Isilayidi emtjengisweni, esikrinini soke, ngethimu etjani ethi Ihlathi: Lokho imibhede ekuvezileko, itafula leenlimo ezihlanu nemibhede yazo, isivuno nalokho okuye esikolweni, nomugca walo wesamba obalwe ngamafomula, isamba se-1365 kg sizungezwe ngesandla ngepeni eliphuzi

Okutjha ku-3.51Umtjengiso weenlayidi ▸ Kusukela ekuthomeni (F5)

Umtjengiso, ngeenkinobho ze-PowerPoint

Iinkinobho zokukhomba, inomboro yesilayidi no-Enter, u-B wesikrini esimnyama no-G wazo zoke iinlayidi ngesikhathi sinye. Iinkinobho zesikrini zivela nawukhambisa imawusi begodu ziyafihleka nayingakhambi.

Ipeni (Ctrl+P), Umgqamisi (Ctrl+I) ne-Isikhombi se-laser (Ctrl+L) kinanyana ngisiphi isilayidi
Amathimu ali-16 ngaphasi kwe-Ithimu, iinkhetho ezintathu ze-Ubukhulu besilayidi neendlela ezi-7 ze-Ukutjhuguluka
Iinhlu into yinye ngesikhathi, umtjengiso oziragela phambili wona, namkha ophindaphindwako bekube ngu-Esc

Okutjha ku-3.51Umtjengiso weenlayidi ▸ Ukubuka komtjengisi (Alt+F5)

Ukubuka komtjengisi

Isikrini sakho sinesilayidi, esilandelako, amanothi wakho ngeenhlamvu ezikulu, isibali-sikhathi newatjhi; iprojektha ineenlayidi, esikrinini soke, ezivuleka lapho ngokwazo nakuxhunywa isikrini sesibili.

Amanothi wesikhulumi angena ebhoksini lawo, abonwa nguwe kwaphela
Khulisa namkha unciphise amanothi nawukhulumako, begodu uwakhambise ngeenkinobho zokukhomba
Funda amanothi ngezwi elizwakalako: i-Scriptorium yethula ikulumo ngelizwi lokufunda ngezwi elizwakalako begodu iragela phambili nasele aphele amanothi wesilayidi ngasinye

Okutjha ku-3.51Umtjengiso weenlayidi ▸ Hlela iinlayidi

Hlela iinlayidi

Zoke iinlayidi ngesikhathi sinye, njengamakarada. Zidose uzihlele ngokutjha, namkha uzikhambise, uzenzele amakhophi, uzifihle begodu uzisuse; u-Ctrl+Z ubuyisela iinto endaweni yazo.

Fihla isilayidi ikhupha isilayidi emtjengisweni ngaphandle kokusisusa
Gandelela kabili isilayidi bona uye kiso ekhasini, namkha uthome umtjengiso kusukela kiso
Ukulandelana okwenzako kukulandelana kwedokhumende, ngalokho umtlolo uhlala uvumelana neenlayidi

Idokhumende engemva komtjengiso weenlayidi, ekhasini layo, ithebhu ethi Umtjengiso weenlayidi emathulusini ivuliwe: isigaba sesihloko, imigca yamachaphazi enophawu oluthi Isilayidi lapho isilayidi ngasinye sithoma khona, iinhlu, namanothi wesikhulumi ebhoksini elinombala ophephuli

Okutjha ku-3.51Umtjengiso weenlayidi ▸ Isilayidi esitjha (Ctrl+M)

Isese yidokhumende

Umtjengiso weenlayidi yidokhumende ngokwayo, ebulungwe njengefayili efanako elula ye-Markdown: ukwahlukana kwesilayidi kungumugca wamachaphazi ekhasini no-{slide} ku-Markdown, begodu amanothi asebhoksini elinombala ophephuli.

Iinlayidi ezivela edokhumendeni le zitjhugulula umbiko omude ube mtjengiso weenlayidi, isigaba ngasinye sifinyezwe sibe liphuzu begodu sibulungwe siphelele emanothini
Kuthebhu ethi Umsizi, Yenza umtjengiso weenlayidi ibawa umsizi bona akwenze
Ivula nemitjengiso yeenlayidi ye-Marp, amalungiselelo wayo agciniwe

Okutjha ku-3.53

Amagama angafundwa ngezwi elizwakalako

Akufundwa ngezwi elizwakalako kuthebhu ethi Buyekeza imaka amagama okufuze atjengiswe begodu aphrindwe kodwana atjhiywe ngaphandle nakufundwa ikhasi namkha amanothi: “(qala ikhasi 4)”, inqophiso yomdlalo, isikhombo. Anomugca wamachaphazi ngaphasi kwawo ekhasini.

Okutjha ku-3.53

Nanyana ngibuphi ubukhulu, nanyana ngiyiphi indlela yokukhipha

Ibhena namkha iphosti nayo yenza I-PDF yeenlayidi nefayili ye-PowerPoint (.pptx) ngobukhulu bayo, amagama wayo ahlelwe njengaseenlayidini.

Okutjha ku-3.53

Umsizi ugandelela yoke inkinobho

Bawa umsizi i-GIF, i-PDF, ukulandisa ngelizwi elithileko namkha ubukhulu besilayidi, begodu uyakwenza, anikele inkinobho inani layo; ukuvulela ibhoksi lokubulunga, begodu ukutjhiyela amafayili wakho, ibhodo lokunamathisela namalungiselelo.

Okutjha ku-3.52

Iinsakhiwo nemitjengiso yeenlayidi ongathoma ngayo

Isakhiwo sengeza isilayidi esilungele bona utlole phezu kwaso: ukumadanisa, isicaphuno, inomboro ekulu, ihlelo lomhlangano, ukuthokoza. Ngaphasi kwe-Ifayili ▸ Okutjha, kune-Ikulumo, Isiphakamiso sebhizinisi, Isifundo no-Umbiko wephrojekthi, anamanothi nokunyakaza sele kukhona.

Okutjha ku-3.52

Okunengi efayilini ye-PowerPoint

Amajamo wamathimu, ukutjhuguluka kweenlayidi, isikhathi sokuzijayeza sesilayidi ngasinye nomtjengiso ophindaphindwako nakho kungena efayilini ye-PowerPoint (.pptx).

Okutjha ku-3.52

Imidwebo engenambala wangemva

Ngaphandle kombala wangemva ebhoksini le-Umdwebo kudweba umdwebo ngqo esilayidini esimnyama, imigca namagama wawo ngemibala yesilayidi.

Okutjha ku-3.51

I-PDF, amaphepha wokwabelwa ne-PowerPoint

I-PDF yeenlayidi, Amaphepha wokwabelwa aneenlayidi ezimbili, ezintathu (nemigca yokutlola amanothi) namkha ezisithandathu ekhasini ngalinye, amakhasi wamanothi, ne-PowerPoint (.pptx): iinlayidi zamambala amagama, iinhlu, amatafula, iinthombe namanothi wazo asangatjhugululwa.

Okutjha ku-3.51

Koke ikhasi elingakutjengisa

Amafomula abaliweko, iimbalo, imidwebo, amajamo nomculo kubonakala eenlayidini kanye njengombana kubonakala ekhasini, kiyo yoke ithimu.

Okutjha ku-3.51

Ngamalimi angu-60

Yoke inkinobho, uhlu lweenkinobho zekhibhodi namakhasi amabili amatjha werhelebho kukhona kiwo woke amalimi angu-60 we-Scriptorium, begodu amanothi afundwa ngezwi elizwakalako nganyana ngiliphi ilizwi elisekhompyutheni yakho, ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi.

Amafomula neembalo

Itafula ngalinye liyi-spreadsheet.

Amatafula azibalela iinsamba zawo ngamafomula we-Excel, azigcwalisa ngefomula yinye, agcina amafomethi weenomboro namabizo we-Excel, ayiswa ku-Excel abuye, umutjho ungabala, begodu iimbalo zitlolwa ngendlela incwadi yesikolo ezitlola ngayo.

Uhlu lokuthengisa lwemakethe, begodu ngaphasi kwalo, itafula lesirhunyezo eligcwaliswe ngamafomula amabili we-GROUPBY: imali engenileko ngesitolwana enomugca wesamba, neempahla ngokwalokho ezikuthengisileko. Isikhombi sisemalini engenileko ye-Riverside, umugca omncani wesibhakabhaka utjengisa ibhloko, begodu umugca wefomula utjengisa ifomula ngombala ofiphele

Okutjha ku-3.49Nanyana ngiliphi iseli ▸ =SORT, =FILTER, =GROUPBY…

Iimpendulo ezigcwalisa amaseli aseduze kwazo

Njengaku-Excel 365, ifomula enependulo eyibhloko yamanani igcwalisa amaseli angenalitho angesidleni kwayo nangaphasi kwayo: imigca ihlelwe ngokulandelana, imigca evumelana nombandela, inani ngalinye kanye, namkha itafula loke lihlanganiswe ngeenqhema zalo, kunye neensamba.

FILTER, SORT, SORTBY, UNIQUE, SEQUENCE, TAKE, DROP, VSTACK, HSTACK, TEXTSPLIT neminye
Umugca omncani wesibhakabhaka utjengisa ibhloko; nangabe kukhona iseli eliyivimbako, #SPILL! itjho ibizo lalo
=SUM(B2#) ihlanganisa ibhloko yoke, nanyana ingakhula kangangani
Inani ngalinye ligcina ukubukeka kwalo: amalanga njengamalanga, amarandi njengamarandi

Ukugcwalisa amaseli, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo →

Ifomula ye-PIVOTBY ekhoneni letafula yenza itafula loke: iimpahla ngaphezulu, iintolwana ngokuya phasi eceleni, soke isamba singamarandi, neensamba ngaphasi nangesidleni

Okutjha ku-3.49Nanyana ngiliphi iseli ▸ =GROUPBY, =PIVOTBY

Itafula lesirhunyezo elivela efomuleni yinye

I-GROUPBY ihlanganisa uhlu ngokwamanani wekholomu, ne-PIVOTBY ngokwamakholomu amabili ngesikhathi sinye, ngokuya phasi nangokulala, kunye neensamba neensamba ezincani. Faka ifomula ekhoneni letafula elingenalitho, begodu ipendulo yayo yenza itafula.

Nge-SUM, AVERAGE, COUNT, MAX namkha nanyana ngimuphi umsebenzi, namkha nge-LAMBDA yakho
Kuhlelwe ngebizo namkha ngeempendulo, okukhulu kuqala; kuhlungiwe; kuneensamba namkha kungenazo
Iinhlanganiso ezingenamigca zihlala zingenalitho, njengaku-Excel

Uhlu lweentengo ikholomu yalo ethi “With VAT” ibalwa ngo-=WithVat(B3), i-LAMBDA enebizo elinikelwe edokhumendeni, etjengiswa emgceni wefomula, nekholomu yalo ethi “Members pay” ibalwa ngenye, yoke intengo ingamarandi

Okutjha ku-3.49Itafula ▸ Amabizo ▸ =LAMBDA(…)

LAMBDA: imisebenzi yakho ngokwakho

Tlola ukubala kanye, kunye neendawo zamanani wakho, bese ukunikela ibizo ku-Amabizo: WithVat: =LAMBDA(price, ROUND(price*(1+VAT), 2)). Ngemva kwalokho =WithVat(B2) isebenza kiwo woke amatafula wedokhumende.

MAP, REDUCE, SCAN, BYROW, BYCOL ne-MAKEARRAY zinikela inani ngalinye, umugca ngamunye namkha ikholomu ngayinye ku-LAMBDA
ISOMITTED ivumela i-LAMBDA ukuthatha amanani angatjhiywa ngaphandle
I-LINEST, LOGEST, TREND, GROWTH, FREQUENCY ne-MODE.MULT nazo zinikela amabhloko wazo, ahlolwe ngokumadanisa ne-LibreOffice Calc
Iincwadi zokusebenzela ze-Excel zibulunga amabhloko, i-Excel 365 ewagcwalisa godu, nama-LAMBDA njengamabizo

Itafula le-invoyisi elinemenyu ethi Ifomethi yenomboro ivuliwe kuthebhu ethi Itafula, u-Imali umakiwe, begodu umugca wefomula utjengisa =[@Qty]*[@[Unit price]] ye-Order!D3

Okutjha ku-3.48Itafula ▸ Inomboro ▸ Umugca wesamba

Amafomethi weenomboro, amakholomu ngamabizo wawo, nokugcwalisa

Iseli ligcina ifomethi yalo yenomboro, njengaku-Excel: imali yenarha yakho, ukubalwa kwemali, amaphesenti, iingcenye, amalanga, namkha nanyana ngiyiphi ikhodi ye-Excel. Ifomula ingabiza ikholomu ngesihlokwana sayo, begodu ikhona lamaseli ligcwalisa ukulandelana kwamanani ngokuya phasi namkha ngokulala.

Ifomethi yenomboro, ena-Amadesimali amanengi na-Amadesimali ambalwa, kanye na-Amanye amafomethi weenomboro… bona ufake ikhodi yakho
=[@Qty]*[@Price] emugceni ngamunye, Order[Amount] ukusuka nanyana kukuphi, kanye no-Umugca wesamba, ikholomu iphela ngaphezu kwawo
Gcwalisa ngaphasi (Ctrl+D) no-Gcwalisa ngesidleni, namkha dosa ikhona: amafomula ayakhamba, u-5 no-10 baragela phambili ku-15, 20, “Iveke 1” iyabala iragela phambili
Ku-Markdown ifomethi ilandela ifomula: =SUM(B2:B9) {fmt:#,##0.00}

Amafomethi, amabizo neencwadi zokusebenzela ze-Excel →

Ibhoksi le-Amabizo phezu kwe-invoyisi: i-VAT ngu-=15% ne-Deposit ngu-=30%, ngalinye linenani lalo, neenkinobho ezithi Elitjha, Lungisa no-Susa

Okutjha ku-3.48Itafula ▸ Amabizo

Amabizo, nokukhipha nokungenisa iincwadi zokusebenzela ze-Excel

Nikela inani namkha amaseli athileko ibizo kanye, njenge-VAT emele u-15%, bese usebenzisa ibizo kinanyana ngiyiphi ifomula yedokhumende: nakutjhuguluka izinga, ulitjhugulula endaweni yinye. Begodu u-Ifayili ▸ Khipha ▸ Incwadi yokusebenzela ye-Excel wenza incwadi yokusebenzela ngamatafula wakho, ngalinye liliphepha, amafomula walo asasebenza.

Ibizo elitjhugululiweko litjhugululwa kiyo yoke ifomula elisebenzisako
Amafomula aya ku-Excel ngendlela i-Excel ewatlola ngayo, √x njenge-SQRT(x); ambalwa i-Excel enganamsebenzi wawo aya njengeempendulo zawo
Ifayili ye-Excel oyivulako ingena njengamatafula anamafomula wayo, amafomethi weenomboro, imigca yesamba namabizo
Kuhlolwe ku-LibreOffice Calc, ebala amafomula ifike eempendulweni ezifanako

Amabizo neencwadi zokusebenzela, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo →

Isabelomali seempahla zokutjhentjha: umugca wefomula ngaphezu kwekhasi utjengisa =SUM(D2:D6) wesamba, neenhlamvu zamakholomu neenomboro zemigca ezungeza itafula, kanye no-Isamba ngokwaso, Faka umsebenzi, Tjengisa amafomula no-Bala kwanjesi bethebhu ethi Itafula; ngaphasi kwetafula, imitjho itjengisa isamba nengcenye yaso yesabelomali.

Kusukela ku-3.44Ithebhu ethi Itafula nomugca wefomula

Amatafula azihlanganisako

Thayipha =SUM(D2:D6) eselini, iseli litjengise isamba. Tjhugulula inomboro, begodu zoke iinsamba eziyisebenzisako ziyalandela. I-Markdown ibulunga ifomula, ngalokho ifayili isafundeka kuhle kinanyana ngiliphi elinye ihlelo, begodu ukuphrinda, i-PDF, i-Word nakho koke okhunye okukhitjhwako kuthola iimpendulo.

Umugca wefomula one-Ibhoksi lebizo, kanye ne-Isamba ngokwaso, Faka umsebenzi no-Tjengisa amafomula kuthebhu ethi Itafula
Amakheli namaphoso we-Excel: B2:B9, $B$2, Budget!B4, #DIV/0!
Ukubala phakathi komutjho: {=Budget!B4}
Ukukopa nokunamathisela kukhambisa amakheli njengombana i-Excel yenza, begodu imigca efakwako namkha esuswako iyalandelwa

Amafomula we-Excel edokhumendeni ye-Markdown →

Ibhoksi le-Faka umsebenzi phezu kombiko wesivande semithi yeenthelo, isiqhema se-Isizindalwazi sikhethiwe begodu u-DSUM ukhethiwe: isizindalwazi Trees!A1:E7, ikholomu "Profit" nokufunwako Ask!A1:B2, ngamunye ubalwe ngaphasi kwebhoksi lawo, nomphumela, R 180.

Okunengi ku-3.49Faka umsebenzi

Imisebenzi ye-Excel engu-462

Ngamabizo we-Excel ngokwayo kiwo woke amalimi, ngalokho ifomula itjho into efanako kizo zoke iindawo begodu iya ku-Excel ingakatjhugululwa: iimbalo, ezamanani, umtlolo, amalanga, ukufuna okufana ne-XLOOKUP, imali nobunjiniyela; kusukela ku-3.47 ama-distribution neenhlolo, amabhondi neensekhuriti, imisebenzi yesizindalwazi ne-CONVERT; begodu ku-3.49 eminye engu-38 evela ku-Excel 365, efana ne-FILTER, SORT, GROUPBY ne-LAMBDA.

Faka umsebenzi ufuna umsebenzi ngebizo lawo, ngalokho owenzako namkha ngesiqhema, begodu utjengisa ipendulo nawuwugcwalisako
Namabizo amadala we-Excel, afana ne-NORMDIST ne-TTEST
Imisebenzi engu-88 emitjha ku-3.47 (engu-110 namabizo wayo amadala) yahlolwa ngokumadanisa ne-LibreOffice Calc, neembonelo ze-Excel ngokwayo, eenhlolweni ezingu-2 312

Ezamanani, amabhondi neenzindalwazi →

Itafula elineenhloko ezithi Othayiphako no-Okuthola: =√(3² + 4²) inikela u-5, =πr² where r = 2 inikela u-12.566…, =(3 + 4i)(1 − 2i) inikela u-11 − 2i, =2^100 inikela woke amadijithi angu-31, =PRIMEFACTORS(360) inikela u-2³ × 3² × 5, i-SOLVE inikela u-2, 3, i-FACTOR ne-INTEGRATE zinikela iimpendulo ezihlelwe njengeembalo, i-INTEGRAL inikela u-9 begodu i-CONVERT inikela u-100 km ngamamayili; umugca wefomula utjengisa =INTEGRATE(x*e^x, x).

Kusukela ku-3.44Nanyana ngiliphi iseli letafula, nanyana ngimuphi umutjho

Iimbalo, njengombana zitlolwa

Thayipha =√(3² + 4²) bese uthola u-5. Amandla, iimpande, u-π, amadigri nama-factorial kuyazwisiseka, uphawu lokuphindaphinda lungatjhiywa ngaphandle lapho iimbalo zilutjhiya khona, begodu u-where unikela iinhlamvu amanani wazo: =πr² where r = 2.

Iinomboro ezipheleleko zanyana ngibuphi ubukhulu zitlolwa zoke, neengcenye ezinembako: 0.1 + 0.2 ngu-0.3
Iinomboro ze-complex: (3 + 4i)(1 − 2i) ngu-11 − 2i
I-SOLVE, DERIV, INTEGRAL ne-LIMIT; amamatriksi; iinomboro eziyinhloko nama-factor

Amafomula neembalo, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo →

Imemo yokubuyekeza ku-Scriptorium: itafula lemibuzo ye-aljibra neye-calculus iimpendulo zayo zingamafomula ahlelwe njengeembalo, njengo-(5 ± √13)/2, (x − 1)(x + 1)(x² + 1) no-xeˣ − eˣ + C, nomugca wefomula ngaphezu kwekhasi otjengisa =SOLVE(x^2-5x+3=0, x) wependulo engaphasi kwesikhombi.

Kusukela ku-3.46Faka umsebenzi ▸ I-aljibra ngeenhlamvu

I-aljibra ngeenhlamvu

Uhlamvu olunganalo inani luhlala luluhlamvu, begodu ipendulo yifomula ehlelwe njengeembalo: =FACTOR(x⁴ − 1) ngu-(x − 1)(x + 1)(x² + 1), begodu =SOLVE(x² − 5x + 3 = 0, x) ngu-(5 ± √13)/2 esikhundleni samadesimali amabili.

SIMPLIFY, EXPAND, FACTOR, DIFF, INTEGRATE, SOLVE ne-LIMIT
Yoke i-integral yenziwa i-differentiation godu begodu yoke impande ibuyiselwa esibalweni ngaphambi kobana kutjengiswe
Kuhlelwa njengeembalo ekhasini, ekuphrindeni, kuma-PDF nasemakhasini we-Web; ngomugca munye ku-Word

I-aljibra ngeenhlamvu, neembonelo →

Ifayili, Okutjha: amathempulethi ngeenqhema, isiqhema esithi Ibhizinisi nomsebenzi sitjengisa I-invoyisi, Ikhwotheshini, Isitatimende se-akhawunti, I-oda yokuthenga, Uhlu lweentengo, Uhlu lwesitoko, Umbiko wokuthengisa, Iphepha lamawora no-Isibawo seendleko, bese kuba sithi Imali esino-Isabelomali senyanga, Ukubhadela isikolodo no-Umnqopho wokonga, ngalinye linomugca otjho lokho elikubalako.

Kusukela ku-3.44Ifayili ▸ Okutjha

Amathempulethi abalako

Amathempulethi angu-29 eenqhemeni ezisithandathu, begodu ali-18 kiwo ayazibalela: i-invoyisi ene-VAT yayo, ilanga lokubhadela nemali esaleleko, ikhwotheshini eneensaphulelo, iinsabelomali, amaphepha wamawora, ukubhadela iinkolodo, amaphepha wamamaki, amatafula weligi, nendlela yokupheka amanani wayo alandela inani labantu abazokudla.

Imali namalanga kutlolwa ngendlela inarha yakho ekutlola ngayo
ESewula Afrika i-VAT ithoma ku-15%; kezinye iinarha iseli lerhafu lilinda izinga lakho

Ama-invoyisi namakhwotheshini azihlanganisako →

Ithempulethi ye-invoyisi ku-Scriptorium: imigca enobunengi, iintengo zento yinye namanani ngamarandi, bese kuba sisamba esincani, izinga le-VAT le-15%, i-VAT, isamba, okubhadelweko nemali esele ukubhadelwa, nomugca wefomula otjengisa =D10-D11 wemali esele ukubhadelwa nethebhu ethi Itafula ngaphezulu.

Kusukela ku-3.44Ithempulethi ethi I-invoyisi

I-invoyisi ezibalelako

Thayipha ubunengi neentengo, begodu umugca ngamunye, isamba esincani, i-VAT, isamba nemali esele ukubhadelwa kuyalandela. I-invoyisi nekhwotheshini kusekhasini leKhaya, kulungele bona utlole phezu kwakho.

Amalanga azibalako: ilanga lokubhadela lilandela imibandela yokubhadela
Yiphrinde, wenze i-PDF ngayo namkha uyithumele njengefayili ye-Word, iimpendulo zisendaweni yazo

Indlela yokuyigcwalisa →

Amakhasi nokuphrinda

Yibone njengombana izokuphrindwa.

Tlola emakhasini wephepha olikhethako, ngombala ophrindwako, wenze iphephandaba elinenkinobho yengcenye ngayinye, uthumele amatafula amade ephepheni ngendlela efaneleko, begodu uphrinde i-Markdown ngokwayo.

Isaziso somnyanya wesivuno ekubukeni kwe-Amakhasi ephepheni elinombala wekhrimu, isihloko saso sisebhandeni elitjani, iinhlokwana zaso zisombaleni ophuzi begodu umugca wesibili ngamunye wetafula layo utjani, nemenyu ethi Umbala wekhasi ivuliwe kuthebhu ethi Umklamo

Okutjha ku-3.48Umklamo ▸ Ukuhlelwa kwekhasi ▸ Umbala wekhasi

Imibala engemva komtlolo, ephrindwako

Umbala ngemva kwekhasi ngalinye, ukusuka emphethweni ukuya emphethweni, kuhlanganise nemikhawulo, namkha ngemva kwesihlokwana, kwesigaba namkha kwamaseli wetafula. Uphuma ephrinteni begodu ungena ku-PDF, njengombana unjalo esikrinini.

Umbala wekhasi kuthebhu ethi Umklamo, Umbala wangemva ku-Ikhaya nakuthebhu ethi Itafula
Ekhasini elimnyama amagama ayakhanya, begodu ikhodi namabhoksi anombala okhanyako agcina amagama amnyama
Ku-Word (iphrindwa nalapho), ku-OpenDocument, ku-RTF, ku-LaTeX, emakhasini we-Web nakwiincwadi zedijithali, begodu ifundwa godu nawuvula ifayili ye-Word

Ukuqala ngaphambi kokuphrinda kutjengisa i-Markdown yombiko ekhasini le-A4, umugca ngamunye unenomboro begodu unemibala, no-Okuzokuphrindwa: I-Markdown ukhethiwe ebheni

Okutjha ku-3.48Ukubuka kwe-Markdown ▸ Gadangisa

Phrinda i-Markdown ngokwayo

Ekubukeni kwe-Markdown, u-Gadangisa, ukuqala ngaphambi kokuphrinda no-Bulunga njenge-PDF kunikela i-Markdown umugca ngomugca, ngemibala yayo, iinhlokwana zayo ngobukhulu bazo nemigca yayo inenomboro, ephepheni nemikhawulweni ye-Ukuhlelwa kwekhasi.

Uhlu lwe-Okuzokuphrindwa lokuqala ngaphambi kokuphrinda lukhetha Idokhumende namkha I-Markdown
Akukho mugca owahlukaniswa kabili ngaphasi kwekhasi, begodu isithombe esibulungwe ngaphakathi kwefayili sitjengiswa ngophawu olufitjhani

Ihlelo lokunakekela ekubukeni kwe-Amakhasi: ingcenye engaphasi yekhasi lokuthoma nengaphezulu yekhasi lesibili phezu kwedesika elinombala womlotha, itafula elide eliragela phambili nomugca walo weenhloko uphindiwe, nemenyu ethi Ubukhulu yethebhu ethi Umklamo ivuliwe no-A0 ukuya ku-A5, i-Letter, i-Legal ne-Tabloid, ngamunye nobukhulu bawo.

Kusukela ku-3.45Buka ▸ Amakhasi

Umtlolo wakho emakhasini wamambala

Amaphepha wephepha olikhethileko, i-A0 ukuya ku-A5, i-Letter, i-Legal, i-Tabloid namkha ubukhulu bakho, linye ngaphasi kwelinye, nemikhawulo ezungeza umtlolo begodu ikhasi ngalinye liphela kanye lapho ikhasi eliphrindiweko liphela khona. Thayipha, khetha, buyisela emuva begodu ufune kiwo njengasephepheni elide.

Ubukhulu, Ukumiswa ne-Imikhawulo kuthebhu ethi Umklamo
Itafula eliragela ekhasini elilandelako litjengisa umugca walo weenhloko godu; isihlokwana sikhamba nombhalo esingaphezu kwawo
Ikhasi 3 kwangu-7 ebheni yobujamo: gandelela kilo bona uye kwelinye ikhasi

Bona idokhumende yakho njengombana izokuphrindwa →

Ithempulethi ye-Iphephandaba ekubukeni kwe-Amakhasi: “Our Town Today” ngaphezulu, indaba ngamakholomu amathathu anomugca phakathi kwawo, isithombe nesihloko saso phezu kwengcenye yaso engaphasi kanye nebizo lomthwebuli, isicaphuno esikhulu, iindaba ezintathu emabhoksini anombala nendaba yezemidlalo enetafula leligi, isithombe sikhethiwe begodu ithebhu ethi Ukuhlobisa isithombe itjengisa isiqhema esithi Umtlolo wesithombe.

Kusukela ku-3.45Ithebhu ethi Amakholomu

Amaphephandaba namaphephandaba amancani

Amakholomu amabili, amathathu namkha amane, umugca phakathi kwawo, isihloko esibanzi esidlula kiwo, itafula namkha isithombe ekholomini, iincaphuno ezikulu namabhoksi weendaba, lokhu koke kuneenkinobho zakho, ngayinye inesithombe sayo. Amagama angena phezu kweenthombe, kunye nebizo lomthwebuli nehlathululo.

Faka ▸ Amakholomu ▸ Iindlela zokuhlela iphephandaba, nethempulethi ye-Iphephandaba ongatlola phezu kwayo
Ukuqala ngaphambi kokuphrinda, iphepha ne-PDF kubeka amagama phezu kwesithombe
Umsizi uyazi ukuthi lenziwa njani

Yenza iphephandaba namkha iphephandaba elincani →

Kusukela ku-3.42

Amatafula amade ephepheni

Itafula elide kunekhasi lithoma lapho likhona begodu liragele ekhasini elilandelako, umugca walo weenhloko uphezulu ekhasini ngalinye begodu akukho mugca owahlukaniswa phakathi: ekuqaleni ngaphambi kokuphrinda, ephepheni, ku-PDF naku-Word.

Kusukela ku-3.42

Hlukanisa itafula

Itafula ▸ Hlukanisa itafula (Ctrl+Shift+Enter), njengaku-Word: imigca kusukela esikhombini ukuya phasi iba litafula layo, elinomugca weenhloko ofanako.

Kusukela ku-3.42

Iimbalo lapho uzibeka khona

Isibalo esisemgceni waso singaya ngesincele, phakathi namkha ngesidleni, begodu singangeniswa ngaphakathi, ngeenkinobho zesigaba namkha ewindeni le-Isibalo. Amafayili we-Word nama-PDF agcina indawo yaso.

Amatafula

Imigca oyifunako kwaphela, namakhona nawo.

Amafomu we-oda, iingaba zokusayina neenhlu zeentengo kubukeka ngendlela ofuna kubukeke ngayo, ekhasini nephepheni.

Ifomu ye-oda yeyunifomu yekhwaya, imenyu ethi Imigca yethebhu ethi Itafula ivuliwe. U-Imigca elaleleko kwaphela umakiwe etafuleni, begodu imenyu inikela u-Akunamugca ngaphezulu, Akunamugca ngaphasi, Akunamugca ngesincele, Akunamugca ngesidleni no-Akunamigca ewazungezileko emaselini akhethiweko. Imigca etjhiyiweko itjengiswa ifiphele begodu ingamadeshi, begodu itafula lokusayina ngaphasi alinamigca.

Kusukela ku-3.47Itafula ▸ Imigca

Imigca oyifunako kwaphela

Imigca yoke, imigca yangaphandle kwaphela, imigca yangaphakathi kwaphela, imigca elaleleko kwaphela, namkha akunamigca; begodu emaselini owakhethako, akunamugca ngaphezulu, ngaphasi, ngesincele namkha ngesidleni. Umugca otjhiyiweko utjengiswa ufiphele, ngamadeshi, nawuthayiphako, bona usakghone ukuthola amaseli; ephepheni awusekho nje.

Itjhiywa ngaphandle kuma-PDF, emakhasini we-Web nakwiincwadi zedijithali, nakumafayili we-Word, we-OpenDocument nawe-RTF
Itafula le-Word elinemigca etjhiyiweko liyayigcina itjhiyiwe nawulivulako

Amatafula angenamiphetho, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo →

Imenyu yobusika yekhefi ekubukeni kwe-Amakhasi: isihloko, Imenyu yobusika, kusukela ngo-1 Juni, namatafula wokudla kwekuseni nokwemini anamakhona azombako, imigca ye-teal nomugca weenhloko we-teal okhanyako, ngaphasi kweenhlokwana ze-teal.

Kusukela ku-3.45Ifayili ▸ Ukubukeka ▸ Amatafula

Amakhona azombako namkha asikiweko

Nikela woke amatafula amakhona anqophileko, azombako namkha asikiweko, amancani, aphakathi, amakhulu namkha ngobukhulu bakho, umbala womugca weenhloko usikwe ulingane nekhona: ekhasini, ekuqaleni ngaphambi kokuphrinda, ephepheni, nakuma-PDF, emakhasini we-Web nakwiincwadi zedijithali.

Umugca ngamunye uhlala uwodwa, kinanyana ngibuphi ubukhulu bokukhulisa
I-Word, i-OpenDocument ne-RTF zigcina amakhona anqophileko, njengombana amahlelo lawo adweba amatafula

Ukutlola ne-Markdown

Thoma msinyana, unamathisele kuhle, ubone i-Markdown.

Ikhasi leKhaya lokuthoma ngalo, iimpendulo ze-AI ezifika zihlelekile, nokubuka kwe-Markdown okutjengisa isakhiwo sedokhumende ngemibala, okunikela imigca yayo iinomboro begodu kuyisonge.

Kusukela ku-3.42Ifayili ▸ Ikhaya

Ikhasi leKhaya lokuthoma kilo

I-Scriptorium ivuleka ekhasini leKhaya, njengombana i-Word yenza: ikhasi elingenalitho, amathempulethi adwetjwe njengeenthonjana zamakhasi wawo, amaphrojekthi wakho njengamakhava, namadokhumende osand' ukuwavula, nokuthi wawavula nini begodu wawatjhugulula nini.

Phina idokhumende bona ihlale erhelweni, begodu ufune ngebizo namkha ngefolda
Umsebenzi ongakabulungwa wesikhathi esidlulileko uyanikelwa kuwe godu, kodwana awuvuleki ngokwawo
Amaphrojekthi njengamakhava kusukela ku-3.43: incwadi neensahluko zayo, iphepha lesivivinyo nememo yalo, ngayinye iyifayili yinye, ne-Incwadi entjha, Iphepha lesivivinyo elitjha ne-Iphrojekthi etjha engenalitho eceleni kwawo (Windows ne-Linux)

Tlola incwadi nge-Markdown →

Ikhasi leKhaya le-Scriptorium: Lotjhani ekuseni, umugca weendlela zokuthoma onedokhumende enganalitho namathempulethi adwetjwe njengamakhasi amancani, umugca we-Amaphrojekthi ono-Incwadi entjha, Iphepha lesivivinyo elitjha, Iphrojekthi etjha engenalitho, Vula iphrojekthi namaphrojekthi amathathu adwetjwe njengamakhava, namadokhumende asand' ukusetjenziswa nokuthi ngalinye lavulwa nini begodu latjhugululwa nini, nobukhulu balo. — Ikhaya: amathempulethi, amaphrojekthi njengamakhava, namadokhumende asand' ukuvulwa.

I-Markdown yencwadi ekubukeni kwe-Markdown, imigca yayo inenomboro: isahluko sesibili sivuliwe, ezinye iinsahluko zisongiwe zaba mugca munye ngasinye, nophawu olutjho ukuthi ziqukethe imigca emingaki

Okutjha ku-3.48Ukubuka kwe-Markdown

Iinomboro zemigca, nokusonga

Umugca ngamunye we-Markdown unenomboro yawo, begodu uphawu lokususa (−) eceleni kwesihlokwana, kwetafula, kohlu, kwesigaba sekhodi namkha kwemininingwana yedokhumende luyakusonga kube mugca munye, nophawu olutjho ukuthi kuqukethe imigca emingaki.

Songa koke ku-Buka ▸ Imibala ye-Markdown kwenza i-Markdown ibe luhlaka, Vula koke kuyayivula
Ekubukeni kwe-Markdown kwaphela nasecaleni le-Markdown ekubukeni kwamacele amabili; ikhasi alisoze lazitjengisa
Ukusonga kutjhugulula isikrini kwaphela: umugca ngamunye uyabulungwa, uyaphrindwa begodu uyakhitjhwa

Ihlelo leveke yokonga amanzi elinamathiselwe livela engcocweni ye-AI: isihlokwana, uhlu lwamanani olunamagama agqamileko netafula lamalanga, imisebenzi nokuthi ngubani oyenzako, kunye neenkhetho ezivela ngemva kokunamathisela eceleni kwalo: Gcina ifomethi, Vumelanisa nesitayela, Namathisela njengomtlolo olula no-NjengeMarkdown.

Kusukela ku-3.42Namathisela

Iimpendulo ze-AI, zinamathiselwa zihlanzekile

Namathisela ukusuka ku-ChatGPT, ku-Copilot, ku-Claude, ku-Gemini, ku-Perplexity, ku-DeepSeek namkha ku-Grok, begodu imibala yewindo lengcoco, iinkinobho zokukopa, iinthonjana zeensayithi neempawu zeensikhombo kuyasala ngemva. Ikhodi ihlala iyikhodi, amafomula aba ziimbalo ongazitjhugulula, begodu iinhlu zigcina iinomboro zazo.

NjengeMarkdown, inkhetho evela ngemva kokunamathisela, yakha ipendulo nge-Markdown yayo
Kuhlolwe ngokunamathisela okulingisa lokho ngayinye yeenkonzo ezi-7 ekutlolako

Indlela yokunamathisela ipendulo ye-AI edokhumendeni efaneleko →

Umbiko wokulungiswa kwebhorohole ngamacele amabili: ikhasi ngesincele, ne-Markdown yalo ngesidleni, lapho isihloko se-# singumugca omkhulu khulu, iinhlokwana ze-## zincani, begodu iinhlokwana ze-### zincani nakangaphezulu, ngemibala, ngaphezu kwetafula, kohlu nesiluleko.

Kusukela ku-3.47Buka ▸ Ikhodi ye-Markdown

Iinhlokwana ngobukhulu bazo, naku-Markdown

Ukubuka kwe-Markdown kudweba isihlokwana se-# sibe sikhulu khulu, bese kuba ngu-##, ### nezinye, njengombana ikhasi lenza, ngalokho isakhiwo sedokhumende sibonakala nasekhodini yayo. Ifayili ngokwayo ihlala iyimtlolo olula.

Ekubukeni kwamacele amabili, ikhasi ne-Markdown yalo kuhlala kuqondene nawukhambisa ikhasi, kuhlanganise neenhlokwana ezikulu
Ungakuvala ngo-Iinhlokwana ngobukhulu bazo, ku-Buka ▸ Imibala ye-Markdown

Ngamacele amabili, i-Markdown inemibala: ngesidleni, imininingwana yedokhumende ngaphezulu ngombala womlotha, isihlokwana ngombala wesibhakabhaka, amagama agqamileko ngombala wewolintjhi, italiki ngombala ophephuli, ilinki ngombala wesibhakabhaka, imigca yetafula, amafomula nge-teal, umtlolo wesithombe ngombala wewolintjhi, ibhoksi lesaziso ngombala otjani namabhoksi wokumaka ngombala wesibhakabhaka; ngesincele, umbiko ofanako njengekhasi.

Kusukela ku-3.45Buka ▸ Imibala ye-Markdown

I-Markdown ngemibala

Iinhlokwana, okugqamileko, amalinki, ikhodi, amatafula, amafomula nemiyalo ye-Scriptorium ngokwayo koke kunombala wakho ekubukeni kwe-Markdown: iinhlobo ezingu-32, iinqhema ezine zemibala, namkha imibala yakho. Ikhodi esesigabeni sekhodi ifakwa imibala njengombana i-editor yomtloli wekhodi iyifaka imibala.

Kutjhuguluka isikrini kwaphela; ifayili yi-Markdown efanako
Khambisa ndawonye igcina i-Markdown nekhasi kuqondene, ekubukeni kwamacele amabili (kusukela ku-3.44)

Ifayili, Ukubukeka: amalungiselelo wamafonti, womtlolo, wombala weenhlokwana namalinki ngesincele, begodu ngesidleni ukubona kuqala okuneenhlokwana ze-teal, ilinki yewolintjhi, ikhodi enomphetho ophuzi, isibalo esebhoksini lesibhakabhaka, isigaba sekhodi esinomphetho we-teal netafula elinamakhona azombako nomugca weenhloko we-teal.

Kusukela ku-3.42Ifayili ▸ Ukubukeka

Amadokhumende wakho, ukubukeka kwakho

Ikhasi linye lendlela amadokhumende abukeka ngayo, nokubona kuqala eceleni kwalo: amafonti womtlolo, weenhlokwana, wekhodi nawamafomula, ubukhulu nesikhala somtlolo, nemibala yeenhlokwana, yamalinki, yekhodi, yeencaphuno, yamafomula neyamatafula.

Kusetjenziswa yoke indawo: ekhasini, ekuphrindeni naku-PDF, emakhasini we-Web, eencwadini zedijithali nasemafayilini we-Word
Buyisela ukubukeka ibuyisela koke njengombana bekunjalo

Kusukela ku-3.42

Iinkinobho ezisithandathu ngaphezulu

Okutjha, Vula, Bulunga, Vala, Buyisela emuva no-Yenza godu eceleni kwebizo ledokhumende, nanyana ngiyiphi ithebhu evuliweko, no-Ifayili ▸ Vala idokhumende (Ctrl+W), etjhiya i-Scriptorium ivuliwe ekhasini elingenalitho.

Kusukela ku-3.42

Ikhodi ongayibona

Ikhodi esemugceni inomphetho omncani kunye nombala wayo wangemva, ngalokho iyabonakala ekhasini elimhlophe, begodu u-Istayila sekhodi, iingaba zekhodi neencaphuno kuthatha umbala wangemva nomphetho owukhethako.

Kusukela ku-3.46

Amathulusi alingana newindo lawo

Kumaphikseli angu-1280 nangaphasi kwalokho, isiqhema ngasinye sigcina ubukhulu baso: imigca yeenkinobho ezincani iyagoba iye emgceni olandelako, iinkinobho ezikulu zibeka amabizo wazo emigceni emibili, begodu lokho okusaqhubeka kungangeni kuyakhambiswa ngeceleni.

Ukukhulisa

Khulisa begodu ukhambise ikhasi njengehlelweni lokudweba.

Kwabantu abazi i-CAD namkha i-Acrobat: isondo, isandla nebhoksi lokukhulisa, ekhasini, ekubukeni kwamakhasi, kwamacele amabili nekokufunda, nasekuqaleni ngaphambi kokuphrinda.

Kusukela ku-3.43Ibha yobujamo nethebhu ethi Buka

Isondo, isandla nebhoksi lokukhulisa

U-Ctrl nesondo kukhulisa kuzungeza isikhombi semawusi, namkha isondo lodwa nawuthanda, njengaku-CAD. Dosa ugandelele isondo bona utjhelelise ikhasi, gandelela isondo kabili bona ulilinganise godu, begodu ekuqaleni ngaphambi kokuphrinda nasekubukeni kokufunda isikhombi siyisandla.

Ibhoksi lokukhulisa, ukubuka okudlulileko nokulandelako, nebha yokutjhelelisa ebheni yobujamo
Ukuqala ngaphambi kokuphrinda kusukela ku-5% ukuya ku-1600%, ne-Imephu yekhasi
Ikhasi liyakhuliswa, alisoze lahlelwa kabutjha: umugca ngamunye uphela lapho bewuphela khona kinanyana ngibuphi ubukhulu

Khulisa begodu ukhambise ikhasi njengaku-CAD →

Ukuqala ngaphambi kokuphrinda kukhuliswe ku-160% ehlelweni lokunakekela: itafula leenyanga, imitjhini nemisebenzi ligcwalisa iwindo, u-Isandla ukhethiwe phezulu, begodu ekhoneni kune-Imephu yekhasi, isithonjana sekhasi loke esinebhoksi lesibhakabhaka elizungeza ingcenye esesikrinini. — Ukuqala ngaphambi kokuphrinda ku-160%, nesandla ne-Imephu yekhasi.

Umsizi

Uyayazi i-Scriptorium, begodu uyabala.

Umsizi utlola ekhasini, ufunda irhelebho le-Scriptorium ngokwayo, begodu ubala ngamafomula kunokuthi abale ngehloko.

Kusukela ku-3.43Ithebhu ethi Umsizi

Umsizi owazi irhelebho

Buza ukuthi wenza njani okuthileko, begodu umsizi ukufuna erhelebhweni le-Scriptorium ngokwayo bese uphendula ngalo, kunye nenkinobho ngaphasi kwependulo evula ikhasi elo. Yoke inkinobho nayo yoke into esemenyu kuhlathululwe erhelebhweni.

Utlola ekhasini: amanothi angakahleleki aba mbiko, onesirhunyezo netafula
Ukubhaliselwa kwakho ku-Claude, ikhiye yakho yenkonzo ye-AI, namkha i-Ollama ekhompyutheni yakho

Umsizi olungisa idokhumende yakho →

Isigaba somsizi eceleni kombiko wokuthengisa. Isibawo sithi: tjhugulula amanothi wami abe mbiko ofaneleko, onesirhunyezo netafula lokuthengisa. Ipendulo ithi kwenziwe, begodu ikhasi litjengisa umbiko ophelileko onesirhunyezo netafula lawo. — Amanothi angakahleleki atjhugululwe aba mbiko, ekhasini ngokwalo.

Kusukela ku-3.44

Ubala ngamafomula

Umsizi ubala nanyana ngiyiphi ifomula ngedokhumende kunokuthi abale ngehloko, begodu utlola amafomula kunokuthayipha iinsamba, ngalokho iimpendulo ziyalandela nakutjhuguluka iinomboro.

Kusukela ku-3.46

Uyazazi iinto ezitjha

Uyazi ukwenza iphephandaba elineendaba ngamakholomu, i-invoyisi ene-VAT, itafula amanye amafomula alisebenzisa ngebizo lalo, ne-aljibra ngeenhlamvu.

Kusukela ku-3.46

Iimbalo zifundwa ngezwi elizwakalako njengeembalo

U-Funda ngezwi elizwakalako utjho ipendulo njengombana utitjhere angayitjho, ngesiNgisi: “the fraction 5 plus or minus the square root of 13 over 2”, begodu isamba sitjhiwo ngokuthi “the sum from i equals 1 to n of”.

Android

Nasethebhulethini.

I-app ye-Android iyaphrinda, yenza ama-PDF begodu ibulunga amafayili we-Word lapho ukhetha khona, begodu itjengisa incwadi nosiba lwe-Scriptorium.

Kusukela ku-3.47

Ukuphrinda ne-PDF

Ukuphrinda ne-PDF kuya ekuphrindeni kwe-Android ngokwayo, ikhasi elifanako nelikhompyutha eliphrindako, ephepheni idokhumende elihlelelwe lona. Iiphrinta ze-Android zihlanganisa “Save as PDF”.

Kusukela ku-3.47

I-Word nokhunye, lapho ukhetha khona

Amafayili we-Word, amakhasi we-Web, iincwadi zedijithali, i-OpenDocument, i-RTF nomtlolo olula kubulungwa ngebhoksi lokubulunga le-Android ngokwayo: ukhetha ifolda, i-“Downloads” namkha idrayivu.

Kusukela ku-3.47

Isithonjana sayo, nokulinga okunobulungiswa

Incwadi nosiba esikrinini sokuthoma, ivesheni yamambala ye-app ekhasini layo elithi Nge-Scriptorium, nokulinga okuragela phambili ngamalanga obekusele nakufakwa i-app godu.

Landa i-app ye-Android (Android 7 namkha ngaphezulu) →

Okutjha ku-3.50

Ilayisensi yakho ikhamba nawe.

Ilayisensi ngeyekhompyutha yinye, begodu nawutjhugulula ikhompyutha ikhamba nawe, ukusuka ku-Scriptorium ngokwayo. Begodu ikhasi elinombala walo nje libonakala ngemva kwemidwebo yalo.

Okutjha ku-3.50

Dlulisela ilayisensi yakho ekhompyutheni etjha

Ekhompyutheni endala, Ifayili ▸ Ilayisensi ▸ Dlulisela kwenye ikhompyutha… nekhowudi yekhompyutha etjha; ekhompyutheni etjha, Sele ngibhadele — ngilandele ilayisensi yami. Ilayisensi efanako, inomboro efanako, begodu yoke imbuyekezo isese mahala.

Okutjha ku-3.50

Ikhompyutha endala ayisekho?

Faka isikhiye selayisensi yakho ekhompyutheni etjha, begodu i-Scriptorium ikunikela u-Yidlulisele ekhompyutheni le; endala iba sisifundi ngesikhathi esilandelako nayixhumeke ku-inthanethi. Namkha usitlolele, begodu sizoyidlulisela thina.

Okutjha ku-3.50

Imidwebo ekhasini elinombala

Ekhasini elinombala walo, amajamo nemidwebo kuvumela umbala ubonakale kunokuthi kuhlale phezu kwekarada emhlophe: esikrinini, ephepheni, kuma-PDF naku-Word.

Ivesheni ngevesheni

Iivesheni ezili-15 kusukela ngo-4 Oktoba.

Ngayinye imahala kwawo woke umuntu onelayisensi; etjha khulu inakho koke.

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Koke lokhu kulinge ngomsebenzi wakho.

Amalanga ali-14 koke kuvuliwe, ngaphandle kwe-akhawunti nekarada. Bese kuba ngu-USD 99 kanye kwaphela, namkha isifundi se-Markdown samahala.

Landa ukulinga kwamahala Koke i-Scriptorium ekwenzako